_____________________
Done at Washington 16 April 1993
Depositary: Switzerland
Primary source citation: 27 UST 1087, TIAS 8249; Copies of the texts of Appendices I, II, and III provided by the Secretariat for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
(http://www.wcmc.org.uk/igcmc/convent/cites/cn_appx.html)
_________________________________________
APPENDICES I AND II
as adopted by the Conference of the Parties, valid as of 16 April 1993
INTERPRETATION
1. Species included in these appendices are referred to:
a) by the name of the species; or
b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or
designated part thereof.
2. The abbreviation "spp." is used to denote all species of a higher
taxon.
3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of
information or classification only.
4. The abbreviation "p.e." is used to denote species that are possibly
extinct.
5. An asterisk (*) placed against the name of a species or higher taxon
indicates that one or more geographically separate populations,
subspecies or species of that species or taxon are included in
Appendix I and are excluded from Appendix II.
6. Two asterisks (**) placed against the name of a species or higher
taxon indicate that one or more geographically separate populations,
subspecies or species of that species or taxon are included in
Appendix II and are excluded from Appendix I.
7. The symbol (-) followed by a number placed against the name of a
species or higher taxon denotes that designated geographically
separate populations, species, groups of species or families of that
species or taxon are excluded from the appendix concerned, as
follows:
-101 Population of West Greenland
-102 Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan
-103 Population of China
-104 Population of Australia
-105 Population of the United States of America
-106 - Chile: part of the population of Parinacota Province, Ia.
Region of Tarapac
- Peru: populations of Pampa Galeras National Reserve and
Nuclear Zone, Pedregal, Oscconta and Sawacocha (Province
of Lucanas), Sais Picotani (Province of Azangaro), Sais
Tupac Amaru (Province of Jun¡n), and of Salinas Aguada
Blanca National Reserve (Provinces of Arequipa and
Cailloma)
-107 Populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and
Pakistan
-108 Cathartidae
-109 Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula
krameri
-110 Populations of Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique,
the United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe, and
populations of the following countries subject to the specified
annual export quotas:
1992 1993 1994
Madagascar 3,100 4,100 4,400
(ranched specimens: 3,000 4,000 4,300
wild nuisance specimens: 100 100 100)
Somalia 500 0 0
South Africa 1,000 1,000 1,000
Uganda 2,500 2,500 2,500
Apart from ranched specimens, the United Republic of Tanzania
will authorize the export of no more than 100 hunting trophies
each year, 400 nuisance animals in 1992, 200 a year in 1993 and
1994 and 100 in 1995 and each following year.
-111 Populations of Australia and Papua New Guinea, and population of
Indonesia subject to specified annual export quotas as follows:
1992 1993 1994
Total 9,700 8,500 8,500
Ranched/captive-bred specimens 7,000 7,000 7,000
Wild specimens 1,500 1,500 1,500
Skins in stock 1,200 0 0
-112 Population of Indonesia
-113 Population of Chile
-114 All species that are not succulent
8. The symbol (+) followed by a number placed against the name of a
species or higher taxon denotes that only designated geographically
separate populations, subspecies or species of that species or taxon
are included in the appendix concerned, as follows:
+201 Population of South America (populations outside South America
are not included in the appendices)
+202 Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan
+203 Populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia
+204 Populations of Cameroon and Nigeria
+205 Population of Asia
+206 Population of India
+207 Populations of Central and North America
+208 Population of Australia
+209 - Chile: part of the population of Parinacota Province, Ia.
Region of Tarapac
- Peru: populations of Pampa Galeras National Reserve and
Nuclear Zone, Pedregal, Oscconta and Sawacocha (Province
of Lucanas), Sais Picotani (Province of Azangaro), Sais
Tupac Amaru (Province of Jun¡n), and of Salinas Aguada
Blanca National Reserve (Provinces of Arequipa and
Cailloma)
+210 Populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and
Pakistan
+211 Population of Mexico
+212 Populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central
African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger,
Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan
+213 Population of the Sudan. This listing will enter into force on
11 July 1992 only, to allow the export of an existing stock of
8,000 skins between 11 June and 11 July 1992, under specific
conditions (skins to be tagged, documented and exported under
the supervision of an independent observer)
+214 Population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
+215 Population of Indonesia with a zero export quota. Export of
captive-bred specimens of a maximum length of 15 cm will be
limited to 3,000 in 1993 and 4,000 in 1994 from the operation of
P.D. Bintang Kalbar, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
+216 All species of New Zealand
+217 Population of Chile
9. The symbol (=) followed by a number placed against the name of a
species or higher taxon denotes that the name of that species or taxon
shall be interpreted as follows:
=301 Includes family Tupaiidae
=302 Includes generic synonym Leontideus
=303 Includes synonym Saguinus geoffroyi
=304 Includes synonym Cercopithecus roloway
=305 Includes synonym Colobus badius kirki
=306 Includes synonym Colobus badius rufomitratus
=307 Includes generic synonym Simias
=308 Includes generic synonym Mandrillus
=309 Includes generic synonym Rhinopithecus
=310 Includes synonyms Bradypus boliviensis and Bradypus griseus
=311 Includes synonym Priodontes giganteus
=312 Includes synonym Physeter catodon
=313 Includes synonym Eschrichtius glaucus
=314 Includes generic synonym Eubalaena
=315 Includes synonym Dusicyon fulvipes
=316 Also referenced as Cerdocyon thous
=317 Includes generic synonym Fennecus
=318 Also referenced as Ursus thibetanus
=319 Also referenced as Aonyx microdon or as Paraonyx microdon
=320 Includes synonyms Lutra annectens, Lutra enudris, Lutra incarum
and Lutra platensis
=321 Includes synonym Eupleres major
=322 Also referenced as Lynx caracal; includes generic synonym
Caracal
=323 Also referenced as Lynx pardinus or Felis lynx pardina
=324 Includes synonyms Equus kiang and Equus onager
=325 Includes generic synonym Dama
=326 Includes generic synonyms Axis and Hyelaphus
=327 Includes synonym Bos frontalis
=328 Includes synonym Bos grunniens
=329 Includes generic synonym Novibos
=330 Includes generic synonym Anoa
=331 Includes synonym Oryx tao
=332 Includes synonym Ovis aries ophion
=333 Also referenced as Sula abbotti
=334 Also referenced as Ciconia ciconia boyciana
=335 Also referenced as Anas platyrhynchos laysanensis
=336 Also referenced as Aquila heliaca adalberti
=337 Also referenced as Falco peregrinus pelegrinoides
=338 Includes synonym Falco babylonicus
=339 Also referenced as Crax mitu mitu
=340 Includes generic synonym Aburria
=341 Formerly included in species Crossoptilon crossoptilon
=342 Formerly included in species Polyplectron malacense
=343 Includes synonym Rheinardia nigrescens
=344 Also referenced as Tricholimnas sylvestris
=345 Also referenced as Choriotis nigriceps
=346 Also referenced as Houbaropsis bengalensis
=347 Also referenced as Amazona dufresniana rhodocorytha
=348 Often traded under the incorrect designation Ara caninde
=348a Also referenced as Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae cookii
=349 Also referenced as Opopsitta diophthalma coxeni
=350 Also referenced as Geopsittacus occidentalis
=351 Formerly included in species Psephotus chrysopterygius
=352 Formerly included in genus Gallirex; also referenced as Tauraco
porphyreolophus
=353 Formerly included in species Tauraco corythaix
=354 Also referenced as Otus gurneyi
=355 Also referenced as Ninox novaeseelandiae royana
=356 Formerly included in genus Ramphodon
=357 Formerly included in genus Rhinoplax
=357a Also referenced as Pitta brachyura nympha
=358 Also referenced as Muscicapa ruecki or as Niltava ruecki
=359 Also referenced as Meliphaga cassidix
=360 Formerly included in genus Spinus
=361 Includes generic synonyms Nicoria and Geoemyda (part)
=362 Also referenced in genus Testudo
=363 Formerly included in Podocnemis spp.
=364 Includes Alligatoridae, Crocodylidae and Gavialidae
=365 Formerly included in Chamaeleo spp.
=366 Also referenced as Constrictor constrictor occidentalis
=367 Includes synonym Pseudoboa cloelia
=368 Also referenced as Hydrodynastes gigas
=369 Includes generic synonym Megalobatrachus
=370 Sensu D'Abrera
=371 Also referenced in genus Dysnomia
=372 Includes generic synonym Proptera
=373 Also referenced in genus Carunculina
=374 Includes generic synonym Micromya
=375 Includes generic synonym Papuina
=376 Also referenced as Podophyllum emodi
=377 Also referenced in genus Echinocactus
=378 Also referenced in genus Escobaria
=379 Also referenced as Lobeira macdougallii or as Nopalxochia
macdougallii
=380 Also referenced as Echinocereus lindsayi
=381 Also referenced as Wilcoxia schmollii
=382 Also referenced as Solisia pectinata
=383 Also referenced as Backebergia militaris
=384 Also referenced in genus Toumeya
=385 Also referenced in genus Toumeya or in genus Sclerocactus
=386 Also referenced as Ancistrocactus tobuschii
=387 Also referenced in genus Neolloydia or in genus Echinomastus
=388 Also referenced in genus Neolloydia
=389 Also referenced as Saussurea lappa
=390 Also referenced as Engelhardia pterocarpa
=391 Includes families Apostasiaceae and Cypripediaceae as
subfamilies Apostasioideae and Cypripedioideae
=392 Also referenced as Lycaste virginalis var. alba
=393 Also referenced as Sarracenia rubra alabamensis
=394 Also referenced as Sarracenia rubra jonesii
=395 Includes synonym Stangeria paradoxa
=396 Includes synonym Welwitschia bainesii
10. The symbol (ø) followed by a number placed against the name of a
species or higher taxon shall be interpreted as follows:
ø501 Annual exports quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies
are granted as follows:
Botswana: 5
Namibia: 150
Zimbabwe: 50
The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of
Article III of the Convention
ø502 For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in
cloth made from wool sheared from live vicu¤as of the
populations included in Appendix II (see +209), and of items
made thereof. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the
logotype adopted by the range states of the species, which are
signatories to the Convenio para la Conservaci¢n y Manejo de la
Vicu¤a, and the selvages either the words VICU¥ANDES-CHILE or
the words VICU¥ANDES-PERU, depending on the country of origin
ø503 Fossils are not subject to CITES provisions
ø504 Tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures are not subject to
the provisions of the Convention
11. In accordance with Article I, paragraph b, sub-paragraph (iii),
of the Convention, the symbol (#) followed by a number placed
against the name of a species or higher taxon included in
Appendix II designates parts or derivatives which are specified
in relation thereto for the purposes of the Convention as
follows:
#1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia); and
b) tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures
#2 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
a) seeds and pollen;
b) tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures; and
c) chemical derivatives
#3 Designates roots and readily recognizable parts thereof
#4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
a) seeds and pollen;
b) tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures;
c) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or
artificially propagated plants; and
d) separate stem joints (pads) and parts and derivatives
thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants
of the genus Opuntia subgenus Opuntia
#5 Designates saw-logs, sawn wood and veneers
#6 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
a) seeds and pollen;
b) tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures; and
c) separate leaves and parts and derivatives thereof of
naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the
species Aloe vera
#7 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
a) seeds and pollen (including pollinia);
b) tissue cultures and flasked seedling cultures;
c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and
d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially
propagated plants of the genus Vanilla
12. As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in
Appendix I is annotated to the effect that their hybrids shall
be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article III of
the Convention, this means that artificially propagated hybrids
produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded
with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and
pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, tissue cultures and
flasked seedling cultures of these hybrids are not subject to
the provisions of the Convention.
APPENDIX I APPENDIX II
F A U N A
MAMMALIA
MONOTREMATA
Tachyglossidae Zaglossus spp.
MARSUPIALIA
Dasyuridae Sminthopsis longicaudata
Sminthopsis psammophila
Thylacinidae Thylacinus cynocephalus p.e.
Peramelidae Chaeropus ecaudatus p.e.
Perameles bougainville
Thylacomyidae Macrotis lagotis
Macrotis leucura
Phalangeridae Phalanger maculatus
Phalanger orientalis
Burramyidae Burramys parvus
Vombatidae Lasiorhinus krefftii
Macropodidae Bettongia spp.
Caloprymnus campestris p.e.
Dendrolagus
bennettianus
Dendrolagus inustus
Dendrolagus lumholtzi
Dendrolagus ursinus
Lagorchestes hirsutus
Lagostrophus fasciatus
Onychogalea fraenata
Onychogalea lunata
CHIROPTERA
Pteropodidae Acerodon spp.
Pteropus spp. *
Pteropus insularis
Pteropus mariannus
Pteropus molossinus
Pteropus phaeocephalus
Pteropus pilosus
Pteropodidae (cont.) Pteropus samoensis
Pteropus tonganus
PRIMATES PRIMATES spp. * =301
Lemuridae Lemuridae spp.
Cheirogaleidae Cheirogaleidae spp.
Indriidae Indriidae spp.
Daubentoniidae Daubentonia madagascariensis
Callithricidae Callithrix jacchus aurita
Callithrix jacchus flaviceps
Leontopithecus spp. =302
Saguinus bicolor
Saguinus leucopus
Saguinus oedipus =303
Callimiconidae Callimico goeldii
Cebidae Alouatta palliata
Ateles geoffroyi frontatus
Ateles geoffroyi panamensis
Brachyteles arachnoides
Cacajao spp.
Chiropotes albinasus
Lagothrix flavicauda
Saimiri oerstedii
Cercopithecidae Cercocebus galeritus galeritus
Cercopithecus diana =304
Colobus pennantii kirki =305
Colobus rufomitratus =306
Macaca silenus
Nasalis spp. =307
Papio leucophaeus =308
Papio sphinx =308
Presbytis entellus
Presbytis geei
Presbytis pileata
Presbytis potenziani
Pygathrix spp. =309
Hylobatidae Hylobatidae spp.
Pongidae Pongidae spp.
EDENTATA
Myrmecophagidae Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Bradypodidae Bradypus variegatus
=310
Dasypodidae Priodontes maximus =311
PHOLIDOTA
Manidae Manis crassicaudata
Manis javanica
Manis pentadactyla
Manis temminckii
LAGOMORPHA
Leporidae Caprolagus hispidus
Romerolagus diazi
RODENTIA
Sciuridae Cynomys mexicanus
Ratufa spp.
Muridae Leporillus conditor
Pseudomys praeconis
Xeromys myoides
Zyzomys pedunculatus
Chinchillidae Chinchilla spp. +201
CETACEA CETACEA spp. *
Platanistidae Lipotes vexillifer
Platanista spp.
Ziphiidae Berardius spp.
Hyperoodon spp.
Physeteridae Physeter macrocephalus =312
Delphinidae Sotalia spp.
Sousa spp.
Phocoenidae Neophocaena phocaenoides
Phocoena sinus
Eschrichtidae Eschrichtius robustus =313
Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera acutorostrata ** -101
Balaenoptera borealis
Balaenoptera edeni
Balaenoptera musculus
Balaenoptera physalus
Megaptera novaeangliae
Balaenidae Balaena spp. =314
Caperea marginata
CARNIVORA
Canidae Canis lupus ** +202 Canis lupus * -102
Chrysocyon brachyurus
Cuon alpinus
Dusicyon culpaeus
Dusicyon griseus =315
Dusicyon gymnocercus
Dusicyon thous =316
Speothos venaticus
Vulpes cana
Vulpes zerda =317
Ursidae Ursidae spp. *
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Helarctos malayanus
Melursus ursinus
Selenarctos thibetanus =318
Tremarctos ornatus
Ursus arctos ** +203
Ursus arctos isabellinus
Procyonidae Ailurus fulgens
Mustelidae Aonyx congica ** +204 =319
Conepatus humboldtii
Enhydra lutris nereis
Lutra felina
Lutra longicaudis =320
Lutra lutra
Lutra provocax
Lutrinae spp. *
Mustela nigripes
Pteronura brasiliensis
Viverridae Cryptoprocta ferox
Cynogale bennettii
Eupleres goudotii =321
Fossa fossa
Hemigalus derbyanus
Viverridae (cont.) Prionodon linsang
Prionodon pardicolor
Hyaenidae Hyaena brunnea
Felidae Felidae spp. *
Acinonyx jubatus ø501
Felis bengalensis bengalensis ** -103
Felis caracal ** +205 =322
Felis concolor coryi
Felis concolor costaricensis
Felis concolor cougar
Felis geoffroyi
Felis jacobita
Felis marmorata
Felis nigripes
Felis pardalis
Felis pardina =323
Felis planiceps
Felis rubiginosa ** +206
Felis temmincki
Felis tigrina
Felis wiedii
Felis yagouaroundi ** +207
Neofelis nebulosa
Panthera leo persica
Panthera onca
Panthera pardus
Panthera tigris
Panthera uncia
PINNIPEDIA
Otariidae Arctocephalus spp. *
Arctocephalus townsendi
Phocidae Mirounga leonina
Monachus spp.
PROBOSCIDEA
Elephantidae Elephas maximus
Loxodonta africana
SIRENIA
Dugongidae Dugong dugon ** -104 Dugong dugon * +208
Trichechidae Trichechus inunguis
Trichechus manatus
Trichechus senegalensis
PERISSODACTYLA
Equidae Equus africanus
Equus grevyi
Equus hemionus * =324
Equus hemionus hemionus
Equus hemionus khur
Equus przewalskii
Equus zebra hartmannae
Equus zebra zebra
Tapiridae Tapiridae spp. **
Tapirus terrestris
Rhinocerotidae Rhinocerotidae spp.
ARTIODACTYLA
Suidae Babyrousa babyrussa
Sus salvanius
Tayassuidae Tayassuidae spp. * -105
Catagonus wagneri
Hippopotamidae Choeropsis liberiensis
Camelidae Lama guanicoe
Vicugna vicugna ** -106 Vicugna vicugna * +209
ø502
Cervidae Blastocerus dichotomus
Cervus dama mesopotamicus =325
Cervus duvauceli
Cervus elaphus
bactrianus
Cervus elaphus hanglu
Cervus eldi
Cervus porcinus annamiticus =326
Cervus porcinus calamianensis =326
Cervus porcinus kuhli =326
Hippocamelus spp.
Moschus spp. ** +210 Moschus spp. * -107
Muntiacus crinifrons
Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Pudu mephistophiles
Pudu pudu
Bovidae Addax nasomaculatus
Ammotragus lervia
Antilocapra americana +211
Bison bison athabascae
Bos gaurus =327
Bos mutus =328
Bos sauveli =329
Bubalus depressicornis =330
Bubalus mindorensis =330
Bubalus quarlesi =330
Budorcas taxicolor
Capra falconeri
Capricornis sumatraensis
Cephalophus dorsalis
Cephalophus jentinki
Cephalophus monticola
Cephalophus ogilbyi
Cephalophus sylvicultor
Cephalophus zebra
Damaliscus dorcas
dorcas
Gazella dama
Hippotragus niger variani
Kobus leche
Nemorhaedus goral
Oryx dammah =331
Oryx leucoryx
Ovis ammon *
Ovis ammon hodgsoni
Ovis canadensis +211
Ovis orientalis ophion =332
Ovis vignei
Pantholops hodgsoni
Rupicapra rupicapra ornata
AVES
STRUTHIONIFORMES
Struthionidae Struthio camelus +212
RHEIFORMES
Rheidae Pterocnemia pennata
Rhea americana
TINAMIFORMES
Tinamidae Rhynchotus rufescens
maculicollis
Rhynchotus rufescens
pallescens
Rhynchotus rufescens
rufescens
Tinamus solitarius
SPHENISCIFORMES
Spheniscidae Spheniscus demersus
Spheniscus humboldti
PODICIPEDIFORMES
Podicipedidae Podilymbus gigas
PROCELLARIIFORMES
Diomedeidae Diomedea albatrus
PELECANIFORMES
Pelecanidae Pelecanus crispus
Sulidae Papasula abbotti =333
Fregatidae Fregata andrewsi
CICONIIFORMES
Balaenicipitidae Balaeniceps rex
Ciconiidae Ciconia boyciana =334
Ciconia nigra
Jabiru mycteria
Mycteria cinerea
Threskiornithidae Eudocimus ruber
Geronticus calvus
Geronticus eremita
Nipponia nippon
Platalea leucorodia
Phoenicopteridae Phoenicopteridae spp.
ANSERIFORMES
Anatidae Anas aucklandica
aucklandica
Anas aucklandica
chlorotis
Anas aucklandica nesiotis
Anas bernieri
Anas formosa
Anas laysanensis =335
Anas oustaleti
Branta canadensis leucopareia
Branta ruficollis
Branta sandvicensis
Cairina scutulata
Coscoroba coscoroba
Cygnus melanocorypha
Dendrocygna arborea
Oxyura leucocephala
Rhodonessa caryophyllacea p.e.
Sarkidiornis melanotos
FALCONIFORMES FALCONIFORMES spp. *
-108
Cathartidae Gymnogyps californianus
Vultur gryphus
Accipitridae Aquila adalberti =336
Aquila heliaca
Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii
Haliaeetus albicilla
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Harpia harpyja
Pithecophaga jefferyi
Falconidae Falco araea
Falco jugger
Falco newtoni aldabranus
Falco pelegrinoides =337
Falco peregrinus =338
Falco punctatus
Falco rusticolus
GALLIFORMES
Megapodiidae Macrocephalon maleo
Cracidae Crax blumenbachii
Mitu mitu mitu =339
Oreophasis derbianus
Penelope albipennis
Pipile jacutinga =340
Pipile pipile pipile =340
Phasianidae Argusianus argus
Catreus wallichii
Colinus virginianus ridgwayi
Crossoptilon crossoptilon
Crossoptilon harmani =341
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Gallus sonneratii
Ithaginis cruentus
Lophophorus spp.
Lophura edwardsi
Lophura imperialis
Lophura swinhoii
Pavo muticus
Polyplectron
bicalcaratum
Polyplectron emphanum
Polyplectron germaini
Polyplectron malacense
Polyplectron
schleiermacheri
=342
Rheinardia ocellata =343
Syrmaticus ellioti
Syrmaticus humiae
Syrmaticus mikado
Tetraogallus caspius
Tetraogallus tibetanus
Tragopan blythii
Tragopan caboti
Tragopan melanocephalus
Tympanuchus cupido attwateri
GRUIFORMES
Turnicidae Turnix melanogaster
Pedionomidae Pedionomus torquatus
Gruidae Gruidae spp. *
Grus americana
Grus canadensis nesiotes
Grus canadensis pulla
Grus japonensis
Grus leucogeranus
Grus monacha
Grus nigricollis
Grus vipio
Rallidae Gallirallus australis
hectori
Gallirallus sylvestris =344
Rhynochetidae Rhynochetus jubata
Otididae Otididae spp. *
Ardeotis nigriceps =345
Chlamydotis undulata
Eupodotis bengalensis =346
CHARADRIIFORMES
Scolopacidae Numenius borealis
Numenius tenuirostris
Tringa guttifer
Laridae Larus relictus
COLUMBIFORMES
Columbidae Caloenas nicobarica
Ducula mindorensis
Gallicolumba luzonica
Goura spp.
PSITTACIFORMES PSITTACIFORMES spp. *
-109
Psittacidae Amazona arausiaca
Amazona barbadensis
Amazona brasiliensis
Amazona guildingii
Amazona imperialis
Psittacidae (cont.) Amazona leucocephala
Amazona pretrei
Amazona rhodocorytha =347
Amazona tucumana
Amazona versicolor
Amazona vinacea
Amazona vittata
Anodorhynchus spp.
Ara ambigua
Ara glaucogularis =348
Ara macao
Ara maracana
Ara militaris
Ara rubrogenys
Aratinga guarouba
Cacatua goffini
Cacatua haematuropygia
Cacatua moluccensis
Cyanopsitta spixii
Cyanoramphus auriceps forbesi
Cyanoramphus cookii =348a
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae
Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni =349
Neophema chrysogaster
Ognorhynchus icterotis
Pezoporus occidentalis p.e. =350
Pezoporus wallicus
Pionopsitta pileata
Probosciger aterrimus
Psephotus chrysopterygius
Psephotus dissimilis =351
Psephotus pulcherrimus p.e.
Psittacula echo
Psittacus erithacus princeps
Pyrrhura cruentata
Rhynchopsitta spp.
Strigops habroptilus
CUCULIFORMES
Musophagidae Musophaga
porphyreolophus =352
Tauraco corythaix
Tauraco fischeri =353
Tauraco livingstonii
=353
Tauraco persa =353
Tauraco schalowi =353
Tauraco schuettii =353
STRIGIFORMES STRIGIFORMES spp. *
Tytonidae Tyto soumagnei
Strigidae Athene blewitti
Mimizuku gurneyi =354
Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata =355
Ninox squamipila natalis
APODIFORMES
Trochilidae Trochilidae spp. *
Glaucis dohrnii =356
TROGONIFORMES
Trogonidae Pharomachrus mocinno
CORACIIFORMES
Bucerotidae Aceros spp. *
Aceros nipalensis
Aceros subruficollis
Anorrhinus spp.
Anthracoceros spp.
Buceros spp. *
Buceros bicornis
Buceros vigil =357
Penelopides spp.
Ptilolaemus spp.
PICIFORMES
Ramphastidae Pteroglossus aracari
Pteroglossus viridis
Ramphastos sulfuratus
Ramphastos toco
Ramphastos tucanus
Ramphastos vitellinus
Picidae Campephilus imperialis
Dryocopus javensis richardsi
PASSERIFORMES
Cotingidae Cotinga maculata
Rupicola spp.
Xipholena atropurpurea
Pittidae Pitta nympha =357a
Pitta guajana
Pitta gurneyi
Pitta kochi
Atrichornithidae Atrichornis clamosus
Hirundinidae Pseudochelidon sirintarae
Muscicapidae Cyornis ruckii =358
Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis p.e.
Dasyornis longirostris
Picathartes spp.
Zosteropidae Zosterops albogularis
Meliphagidae Lichenostomus melanops cassidix =359
Emberizidae Gubernatrix cristata
Paroaria capitata
Paroaria coronata
Fringillidae Carduelis cucullata =360
Carduelis yarrellii
=360
Estrildidae Poephila cincta cincta
Sturnidae Leucopsar rothschildi
Paradisaeidae Paradisaeidae spp.
REPTILIA
TESTUDINATA
Dermatemydidae Dermatemys mawii
Emydidae Batagur baska
Clemmys insculpta
Clemmys muhlenbergi
Geoclemys hamiltonii
Kachuga tecta tecta
Melanochelys tricarinata =361
Morenia ocellata
Terrapene coahuila
Testudinidae Testudinidae spp. *
Geochelone elephantopus =362
Geochelone radiata =362
Geochelone yniphora =362
Gopherus flavomarginatus
Psammobates geometricus =362
Cheloniidae Cheloniidae spp.
Dermochelyidae Dermochelys coriacea
Trionychidae Lissemys punctata punctata
Trionyx ater
Trionyx gangeticus
Trionyx hurum
Trionyx nigricans
Pelomedusidae Erymnochelys
madagascariensis =363
Peltocephalus
dumeriliana
=363
Podocnemis spp.
Chelidae Pseudemydura umbrina
CROCODYLIA CROCODYLIA spp. * =364
Alligatoridae Alligator sinensis
Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis
Caiman latirostris
Melanosuchus niger
Crocodylidae Crocodylus acutus
Crocodylus cataphractus
Crocodylus intermedius
Crocodylidae (cont.) Crocodylus moreletii
Crocodylus niloticus ** -110
Crocodylus niloticus +213
Crocodylus novaeguineae mindorensis
Crocodylus palustris
Crocodylus porosus ** -111
Crocodylus rhombifer
Crocodylus siamensis
Osteolaemus tetraspis
Tomistoma schlegelii
Gavialidae Gavialis gangeticus
RHYNCHOCEPHALIA
Sphenodontidae Sphenodon punctatus
SAURIA
Gekkonidae Cyrtodactylus
serpensinsula
Phelsuma spp.
Agamidae Uromastyx spp.
Chamaeleonidae Bradypodion spp. =365
Chamaeleo spp.
Iguanidae Amblyrhynchus cristatus
Brachylophus spp.
Conolophus spp.
Cyclura spp.
Iguana spp.
Phrynosoma coronatum
Sauromalus varius
Lacertidae Gallotia simonyi
Podarcis lilfordi
Podarcis pityusensis
Cordylidae Cordylus spp.
Pseudocordylus spp.
Teiidae Cnemidophorus
hyperythrus
Crocodilurus lacertinus
Dracaena spp.
Tupinambis spp.
Scincidae Corucia zebrata
Xenosauridae Shinisaurus
crocodilurus
Helodermatidae Heloderma spp.
Varanidae Varanus spp. *
Varanus bengalensis
Varanus flavescens
Varanus griseus
Varanus komodoensis
SERPENTES
Boidae Boidae spp. *
Acrantophis spp.
Boa constrictor occidentalis =366
Bolyeria multocarinata
Casarea dussumieri
Epicrates inornatus
Epicrates monensis
Epicrates subflavus
Python molurus molurus
Sanzinia madagascariensis
Colubridae Clelia clelia =367
Cyclagras gigas =368
Elachistodon
westermanni
Ptyas mucosus
Elapidae Hoplocephalus
bungaroides
Naja naja
Ophiophagus hannah
Viperidae Vipera ursinii +214
Vipera wagneri
AMPHIBIA
CAUDATA
Ambystomidae Ambystoma dumerilii
Ambystoma mexicanum
Cryptobranchidae Andrias spp. =369
ANURA
Bufonidae Atelopus varius zeteki
Bufo retiformis
Bufo superciliaris
Nectophrynoides spp.
Myobatrachidae Rheobatrachus spp.
Dendrobatidae Dendrobates spp.
Phyllobates spp.
Ranidae Rana hexadactyla
Rana tigerina
Microhylidae Dyscophus antongilii
PISCES
CERATODIFORMES
Ceratodidae Neoceratodus forsteri
COELACANTHIFORMES
Coelacanthidae Latimeria chalumnae
ACIPENSERIFORMES
Acipenseridae Acipenser brevirostrum
Acipenser oxyrhynchus
Acipenser sturio
Polyodontidae Polyodon spathula
OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES
Osteoglossidae Arapaima gigas
Scleropages formosus ** -112 Scleropages formosus *
+215
CYPRINIFORMES
Cyprinidae Caecobarbus geertsi
Probarbus jullieni
Catostomidae Chasmistes cujus
SILURIFORMES
Schilbeidae Pangasianodon gigas
PERCIFORMES
Sciaenidae Cynoscion macdonaldi
INSECTA
LEPIDOPTERA
Papilionidae Bhutanitis spp.
Ornithoptera spp. *
=370
Ornithoptera alexandrae
Papilio chikae
Papilio homerus
Papilio hospiton
Parnassius apollo
Teinopalpus spp.
Trogonoptera spp. =370
Troides spp. =370
ARACHNIDA
ARANEAE
Theraphosidae Brachypelma smithi
ANNELIDA
ARHYNCHOBDELLAE
Hirudinidae Hirudo medicinalis
MOLLUSCA
VENEROIDA
Tridacnidae Tridacnidae spp.
UNIONOIDA
Unionidae Conradilla caelata
Cyprogenia aberti
Dromus dromas
Epioblasma curtisi =371
Epioblasma florentina =371
Epioblasma sampsoni =371
Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua =371
Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum
=371
Epioblasma torulosa
rangiana
=371
Epioblasma torulosa torulosa =371
Epioblasma turgidula =371
Epioblasma walkeri =371
Fusconaia cuneolus
Fusconaia edgariana
Fusconaia subrotunda
Lampsilis brevicula
Lampsilis higginsi
Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata
Lampsilis satura
Lampsilis virescens
Lexingtonia
dolabelloides
Plethobasus cicatricosus
Plethobasus cooperianus
Pleurobema clava
Pleurobema plenum
Potamilus capax =372
Quadrula intermedia
Quadrula sparsa
Toxolasma cylindrella =373
Unio nickliniana
Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis
Villosa trabalis =374
STYLOMMATOPHORA
Achatinellidae Achatinella spp.
Camaenidae Papustyla pulcherrima
=375
Paryphantidae Paryphanta spp. +216
MESOGASTROPODA
Strombidae Strombus gigas
ANTHOZOA
ANTIPATHARIA ANTIPATHARIA spp.
SCLERACTINIA SCLERACTINIA spp. ø503
HYDROZOA
ATHECATA
Milleporidae Milleporidae spp. ø503
Stylasteridae Stylasteridae spp. ø503
ALCYONARIA
COENOTHECALIA COENOTHECALIA spp. ø503
STOLONIFERA
Tubiporidae Tubiporidae spp. ø503
F L O R A
AGAVACEAE Agave arizonica
Agave parviflora
Agave victoriae-reginae
#1
Nolina interrata
AMARYLLIDACEAE Galanthus spp. #1
Sternbergia spp. #1
APOCYNACEAE Pachypodium spp. * #1
Pachypodium baronii
Pachypodium brevicaule
Pachypodium decaryi
Pachypodium namaquanum
Rauvolfia serpentina #2
ARACEAE Alocasia sanderiana #1
ARALIACEAE Panax quinquefolius #3
ARAUCARIACEAE Araucaria araucana ** +217 Araucaria araucana *
-113 #1
ASCLEPIADACEAE Ceropegia spp. #1
Frerea indica #1
BERBERIDACEAE Podophyllum hexandrum
=376 #2
BROMELIACEAE Tillandsia harrisii #1
Tillandsia kammii #1
Tillandsia kautskyi #1
Tillandsia mauryana #1
Tillandsia sprengeliana
#1
Tillandsia sucrei #1
Tillandsia xerographica
#1
BYBLIDACEAE Byblis spp. #1
CACTACEAE CACTACEAE spp. * #4
Ariocarpus spp.
Astrophytum asterias =377
Aztekium ritteri
Coryphantha minima =378
Coryphantha sneedii =378
Coryphantha werdermannii
Discocactus spp.
Disocactus macdougallii =379
Echinocereus ferreirianus
var. lindsayi =380
Echinocereus schmollii =381
Leuchtenbergia principis
Mammillaria pectinifera =382
Mammillaria plumosa
Mammillaria solisioides
Melocactus conoideus
Melocactus deinacanthus
Melocactus glaucescens
Melocactus paucispinus
Obregonia denegrii
Pachycereus militaris =383
Pediocactus bradyi =384
Pediocactus despainii
Pediocactus knowltonii =384
Pediocactus papyracanthus =385
Pediocactus paradinei
Pediocactus peeblesianus =384
Pediocactus sileri
Pediocactus winkleri
Pelecyphora spp.
Sclerocactus brevihamaticus =386
Sclerocactus erectocentrus =387
Sclerocactus glaucus
Sclerocactus mariposensis =387
Sclerocactus mesae-verdae
Sclerocactus pubispinus
Sclerocactus wrightiae
Strombocactus disciformis
Turbinicarpus spp. =388
Uebelmannia spp.
CARYOCARACEAE Caryocar costaricense
#1
CEPHALOTACEAE Cephalotus follicularis
#1
COMPOSITAE Saussurea costus =389
(ASTERACEAE)
CRASSULACEAE Dudleya stolonifera
Dudleya traskiae
CUPRESSACEAE Fitzroya cupressoides
Pilgerodendron uviferum
CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE spp. #1
CYCADACEAE CYCADACEAE spp. * #1
Cycas beddomei
DIAPENSIACEAE Shortia galacifolia #1
DICKSONIACEAE DICKSONIACEAE spp. #1
DIDIEREACEAE DIDIEREACEAE spp. #1
DIOSCOREACEAE Dioscorea deltoidea #1
DROSERACEAE Dionea muscipula #1
ERICACEAE Kalmia cuneata #1
EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia spp. -114 #1
Euphorbia ambovombensis
Euphorbia cylindrifolia
Euphorbia decaryi
Euphorbia francoisii
Euphorbia moratii
Euphorbia parvicyathophora
Euphorbia primulifolia
Euphorbia quartziticola
Euphorbia tulearensis
FOUQUIERIACEAE Fouquieria columnaris
#1
Fouquieria fasciculata
Fouquieria purpusii
JUGLANDACEAE Oreomunnea pterocarpa
=390 #1
LEGUMINOSAE
(FABACEAE) Dalbergia nigra
Pericopsis elata #5
Platymiscium
pleiostachyum
#1
LILIACEAE Aloe spp. * #6
Aloe albida
Aloe pillansii
Aloe polyphylla
Aloe thorncroftii
Aloe vossii
MELIACEAE Swietenia humilis #1
Swietenia mahagoni #5
NEPENTHACEAE Nepenthes spp. * #1
Nepenthes khasiana
Nepenthes rajah
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE spp. *
=391 #7
Cattleya skinneri ø504
Cattleya trianae ø504
Didiciea cunninghamii ø504
Laelia jongheana ø504
Laelia lobata ø504
Lycaste skinneri var. alba =392 ø504
Paphiopedilum spp. ø504
Peristeria elata ø504
Phragmipedium spp. ø504
Renanthera imschootiana ø504
Vanda coerulea ø504
PALMAE Chrysalidocarpus
decipiens
(ARECACEAE) #1
Neodypsis decaryi #1
PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis
PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus parlatorei
PORTULACACEAE Anacampseros spp. #1
Lewisia cotyledon #1
Lewisia maguirei #1
Lewisia serrata #1
Lewisia tweedyi #1
PRIMULACEAE Cyclamen spp. #1
PROTEACEAE Orothamnus zeyheri
Protea odorata
RUBIACEAE Balmea stormiae
SARRACENIACEAE Darlingtonia
californica #1
Sarracenia spp. * #1
Sarracenia alabamensis alabamensis
=393
Sarracenia jonesii =394
Sarracenia oreophila
STANGERIACEAE Stangeria eriopus =395
THEACEAE Camellia chrysantha #1
WELWITSCHIACEAE Welwitschia mirabilis
=396 #1
ZAMIACEAE ZAMIACEAE spp. * #1
Ceratozamia spp.
Chigua spp.
Encephalartos spp.
Microcycas calocoma
ZINGIBERACEAE Hedychium philippinense
#1
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Guaiacum officinale #1
Guaiacum sanctum #1